Analisis Perbandingan Engagement antara YouTube Shorts dan Video Reguler di Lima Kategori Konten
Studi Kuantitatif Berbasis YouTube Data API v3
Abstract
The emergence of short-form videos such as YouTube Shorts has significantly transformed the landscape of digital content consumption. This study compares engagement levels between YouTube Shorts and long-form videos across five content categories: Education, Science & Technology, Music, Gaming, and Sports. Data were collected through the YouTube Data API v3, comprising 1,924 public videos. Quantitative analyses were conducted using the Mann–Whitney U test and log-linear regression with robust standard errors. The results show that Shorts achieve considerably higher reach (views) than long-form videos but generate lower engagement rates. The effectiveness of both types also varies by content category; Shorts outperform in Gaming and Science & Technology, while long-form videos perform better in Education, Music, and Sports. These findings highlight a trade-off between audience reach and interaction depth, emphasizing the importance of video type strategies aligned with content characteristics.

